The American Revolution that started in 1775 was an open conflict between thirteen united colonies and the Great Britain. It may not be possible to draw out the actual cause of the war, but it may have started as a result of disagreement in the manner in which the Great Britain treated its colonies versus how these colonies felt they needed to be treated. The American felt that they deserved all the rights that the Englishmen had. The government by the Britons on the other hand was of the opinion that the colonies were created and could be used in any manner that the crown parliament saw fit. One major conflict embodied in the rallying cries of the American Revolution was that: No Taxation without Representation. The American Revolution was a result of both political and economic issues.
The economic causes of the revolution include the Intolerable Acts by King James III after the Boston Tea Party, and the hefty taxation of the colonies to support military expenditure. The political causes of the revolution include the First Continental Congress where delegates proposed breaking away from British rule due to killing of their people by Britain, imposing of intolerable acts and closing down of the Boston sea port among other grievances.
The American Revolution had several societal impacts on individuals in the colonies. The revolution resulted to the high instability and inflation of the fragile American economy. Demand for commodities during the war led to the rise in prices. The flooding of the market by the continental paper money led to the money becoming close to worthless. After the war, demand for supplies fell suddenly and surpluses created increasing inflation and high rates of unemployment in the urban areas. Many men and women suffered as a result of the post effects of the war. Women, for instance, were affected by the property rights which a bit beyond reach. When men left, the women were tasked with running the farms, homes and businesses and at times all the three combined. At that time, the idea of spheres of influence was rolling out and women such as Abigail Adams were hopeful that men would remember that women had more talents and abilities alongside being simple housekeepers.
The rich were also not spared as some of them lost a lot of property to pirate attacks due to withdrawal of protection from the British navy. The poor lived in suffrage as a result of the war since the economy was in turmoil. The Native Americans also felt the pressure of change. White settlers flooded territories that were previously considered as territories of Native Americans. The resultant effect was that there was strife and war breaking out between groups of individuals such as the Shawnees of Ohio and the Cherokees of the Appalachian Mountains. Some of the challenges were not felt instantly. The slaves, mainly comprised of African-Americans continued to suffer as slave trade would not be abolished in the next hundred years.
In conclusion, the American Revolution was a historic event that was caused but both political and economic issues. It may be difficult to pinpoint the exact cause of the war as a number of successive events led to the war. From the American Revolution, a number of societal impacts were felt by women, men, African Americans, the rich and the poor.
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