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This paper explains the role of fusion centers in counterterrorism and strategies after the American terror attack of the 11/September/2001. It, also, explores the recommendations that should be exercised in the current responsibility and the effect of strengthening the attitude of the fusion centers to implement the critical operation capabilities. Suggestions have been made that […]
Introduction The term guerrilla originates from Spanish ‘guerra’ which a common word used during duke of Wellington’s campaign at the time of Peninsular War (1808 – 1814). This is the period which Spanish and Portuguese irregulars commonly referred to guerrilleros were battling with French forces. Therefore, guerrilla warfare is described as a war that
This paper discusses the threat of cyber terrorism on the infrastructure of the United States, and the strategies that the federal government explores to respond to such threats. It is essential to note that cyberterrorism entails the utilization of computer network applications to interrupt or destroy national infrastructures of critical significance such as government operations,
The state secrets previledge is basically an evidentiary rule which was created by the legal precedent in the United States. Application of such a case often involves the excusing of some of the evidence from a legal case which is purely based on affidavits which is submitted by the government indicating that sensitive information bight
In recent years, the internet has become a critical tool for various groups, including domestic terrorist organizations, to achieve their goals. The anonymity, global reach, and accessibility of the internet make it a powerful platform for these groups to spread their ideology, recruit new members, plan attacks, and evade law enforcement. This article will explore
Having a clear comprehension of the past is an essential tool, which the law enforcement agencies require in order to prepare for future crime trends and be able to develop appropriate practices for investigation and prosecution of computer crimes. This is, also, necessary for conducting research regarding all the past, current and future features of
Terrorism is deemed as any act designed to cause terror hence being taken as politically linked feature revolving of ethnicity, nationalism, religion, social or ideology amongst various factors. Due to the fact that, terrorism is the symptom of struggle that is influenced by religious, social or nationalism cause, then its response is commonly determined by
The current war poses serious threats to innocent citizens and even causes deaths of many people. In addition, the state majorly responds to terror by torturing innocent suspects. This is a complete violation of human rights because the impacts of war affect all citizens of the country, both innocent and guilty (Brandt, 1992). According to
The main objective of the USA PATRIOT Act was to prevent and punish terrorist undertakings in the United States as well as around the world. It is also aimed at enhancing law enforcement tools among other purposes. This law is a modification of several already existing laws, including the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act, the
Media Coverage of Terrorism The international Security Assistance Force (ISAF) was established in 2001 December by the United Nations Security Council (UNSC). It was established as Afghanistan security mission led by NATO. This was done by the UNSC 1386 resolution as predicted by the Bonn Agreement. The main purpose of ISAF formation was to help