Studies have indicated that metoprolol is highly effective medicine that inhibits the release of adrenaline that increases the heartbeat of the patient. The medicine are effective in managing high blood pressure and other range of heart condition. Metoprolol is one of the beta-blocker used in managing hypertension. Metoprolol works by reducing adrenaline’s impact on the […]
Xu, T., Jun-xiao, L., Yi, L., Ma, L., Wang, Y., Cao, H. & Song, G. (2014). Current status of clinical nursing specialists and demands of osteoporosis specialized nurses in Mainland China. International Journal of Nursing Sciences, 1: 306-313. According to this article, unlike the family nurse practitioners, clinical nurse specialists performs specification of a functional
Dauda, S., Yahaya, H. & Lola, N. (2015). Clinical Nurse Specialist, a New age Healthcare, Implementation Challenges in Nigeria. Journal of Research in Nursing and Midwifery, 4(4): 059-065. This article addresses the challenges facing clinical nurse specialist in the new age healthcare. According to this article clinical nurse specialist is an advanced nurse practice that
Family nurse practitioners emphasizes on the detection of alteration in health, prevention, health maintenance and promotion of health through teaching, counselling and supportive intervention to an individual and families. In addition, family nurse practitioners performs disease care management such as management and diagnosis of acute, chronic and common conditions(ANCC, 2011). Like the clinical nurse specialists,
In the United States, clinical nurse specialists are require to have core competence in the area of specialty. The competence is key to patient care outcome, which include the skills, knowledge and confidence to provide best nursing practice(Xu, et al., 2014). The core competence is determined by the education and experience which is continuously modified
The clinical nursing specialist (CNS) is defined as an expert with specialized training to care for patients with expanded range of research-based, theoretical and practical competence. The clinical nursing specialists is expert in clinical nursing specialty, uses skills and in-depth knowledge, clinical experience to provide solutions for challenging health care issues. In the other hand
Introduction There are increasing number of people involved in drug use and abuse. The United Nations Office on Drug and Crime estimates that between 172 million and 250 million people used illicit drugs in 2009 and close to 38 million of that segment of population were drug dependent (Abadie, Diamond, & Hainmueller, 2010). Indeed drug
Introduction The United States criminal justice system has undergone many changes in the past centuries. For instance, the change in the American case law, offered new perspectives upon which the police could use deadly force. The growing technology, the increased media scrutiny and the increasing roles of civil society groups, will significantly affect the roles
The scope of the problem of gangs in the United States has been difficult to assess. There is a general lack of consensus among the experts, researchers and the community on what constitutes a gang (White, 2008). According to (Bilchik, 1998), many jurisdictions in the United States deny that gangs exist. Moreover, the author points
The United States has the highest number of drug abuse and addiction cases in the world. The rise of alcohol related problems in the country has seen adoption of various substance abuse models and programs to address the problems. While many young people in the country continue to reap the benefits of some of outreach