Delinquency theories are important because they provide some perspective on why juveniles commit crime. Examining the different perspectives on why juveniles offence can influence the juvenile justice system, the juvenile process, and the law. Some delinquency experts believe that delinquency is a product of an individual’s decision-making process (Choice Theorists). Other experts believe that delinquency […]
Introduction The phrase “You have the right to remain silent” is widely recognized and instantly associated with the rights of individuals during police interrogations. This phrase is a direct result of the landmark 1966 U.S. Supreme Court decision in Miranda v. Arizona, which fundamentally transformed the landscape of criminal investigations and the broader criminal justice
Introduction The Fourth Amendment of the United States Constitution protects individuals from unreasonable searches and seizures, stating that “no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause.” Probable cause is a fundamental legal standard that must be met before law enforcement can obtain a search warrant. This principle ensures that searches are conducted lawfully and that
Introduction Cesare Bonesana di Beccaria’s An Essay on Crimes and Punishments is a seminal work in the field of criminology and legal philosophy. Published in 1764, the treatise is widely regarded as one of the earliest and most influential texts advocating for reform in the criminal justice system. Beccaria’s work laid the groundwork for the
Introduction The study of crime has led to the development of various theories aimed at explaining why individuals engage in criminal behavior. One of the most influential among these is Differential Association Theory. Developed by sociologist Edwin H. Sutherland in the early 20th century, Differential Association Theory provides a framework for understanding how criminal behavior
Introduction In contemporary society, the concepts of gender, diversity, and gender diversity have gained significant traction, particularly within professional and organizational contexts. As businesses and institutions increasingly recognize the value of inclusive environments, the integration of gender diversity has become a focal point of discussion. Gender diversity refers to the equitable representation and participation of
This paper discusses a research conducted by various scientists with the purpose of stemming cell cure for type 1 diabetes that often affects children. Type 1 diabetes is regarded as an autoimmune metabolic condition that results in the body killing all insulin producing pancreatic ß-cells needed to regulate the glucose level in human body. According
The explanations of Charles Darwin on evolution give the various aspects of the development of the biological characteristics among different species of animals and plants as essential to their survival over time. The evolution theory extends to give relevance to human social behavior and criminal behavior –as the evolutionary psychologists argue that this theory presents
Book review: Eisenberg, Eric. M. Organizational communication: balancing creativity and constraint. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2009. Organizational Communication: Balancing Creativity and Constraint is a book written by Eric M. Eisenberg of the University of South Florida. This author continues joining the most contemporary and, at the same time, respected scholarship in the field of
The costs accrued to criminal justice in America are overwhelming and the concerned policymakers, stakeholders and philanthropists are concerned. The costs in the justice departments are of different nature so are the benefits too. Some costs are measured in terms of the direct financial impact they carry with them while other costs are measured according