In research, the examination, or appraisal, of gathered data is rather important. First, it is quite important since it leads to the uncovering of factors that are possibly connected to dependent variable changes. It helps reveal the influences possibly impacting on the changes. Second, the examination can demonstrate associations among or between diverse factors with possible impacts on research evaluation results (Work Group for Community Health and Development, 2015). Notably, some statistical methods seek to establish any connections existing among particular variables.
Third, the examination presents helpful insights into the possible reasons why given researches are ineffective or why they are defined by limited effectiveness. Through the combination of quantitative analyses and qualitative appraisals, researchers commonly determine what works in given works and what does not work as expected along with the underlying reasons. Fourth, the examination can supply convincing evidence to demonstrate the effectiveness of given research programs to stakeholders. Fifth, the examination demonstrates that researchers are serious regarding the evaluation, as well as enhancement, of their works. Besides, the examination of the gathered data shows peers what particular researchers are learning (Work Group for Community Health and Development, 2015). For instance, when a researcher examines criminal justice data, or statistics, he or she demonstrates what he or she learns from it to his or her peers.
How are statistics used in the field of criminal justice?
Statistics are used in varied ways in the criminal justice field. They are used in guiding, as well as informing, policymaking relating to crime. They are used in informing ways in which justice is administered. They are used in enhancing access to and quality of criminal justice information, which is utilized in the formulation of decisions (Office of Justice Programs, 2015). Besides, the statistics are used in the formulation of criminal justice information systems and crime-related standards like in the case of the UNODC (2015).
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