The Arizona Nurse Practice act is responsible for regulating the nursing operations in the region by setting up rules and regulations and also establishing boards that help in the same.
A board (Arizona State Board of Nursing) is set up by the act which takes up a major role in ensuring the nursing practices run smoothly in Arizona under set rules and professionalism. (Taylor, et al, 2000)
Those licensed under the board include; nurse midwives, nurse practitioners, registered nurses, certified registered nurse anesthetists, certified nursing attendants and licensed practical nurses.
The act through the board establishes rules and statutes which defines the scope of practice by those licensed under the board and the disciplinary actions that can be taken. (Melnyk, 2011)
In some cases however, the board might be prevented from carrying out its duties. The federal government might prohibit the board from issuing out certifications to practice if the federal law has not certified such practices. In cases where a federal employee commits an unprofessional conduct, the board has a right to administer disciplinary action only if they possess an Arizona license. (Bullough, 1976)
RN’s Scope of practice
A registered nurse also referred to as RN is basically a nurse who has met the required standards as put across by the licensing body and thus graduated and issued with a license to operate. The registered nurses scope of practice is normally under a professional body and determined by a legislation governing nurses. For a registered nurse to maintain their registration, they must continue with their education and also meet the minimum practice hours and most importantly not be involved in any serious criminal activity. (Cohen, & Cesta, 2005).
A registered nurse is free to undertake any medical procedure as long as it is in line with what they studied for. The boundary however comes in as the nurse’s activities are continuously being monitored by the act through set of rules and regulations. The nurse thus has to seek approval from the board before undertaking any procedures. (Sparber, 2001)
The act depicts some cultural and ethical consideration in that it ensures that the health status of all the public is in safe hands. This is by approving all the nursing educational plans and investigating complaints issues by individuals and administering discipline as per the law. The state sets up health laws that are to be followed by all federal governments within the state. The state government has the right to undertake actions and also emergency actions following an epidemic at any feral government without permission from the federal government. The federal government can at times preempt the state government from undertaking any actions especially where the state law conflicts with the law of the federal government. It may also be preempted where a private sector may fail to comply with both the federal government and the state government laws.
The law correlates in that it also helps in improving the standards of the nursing field and help in safeguarding the rights and interests of all registered nurses. It also ensures that the environment at the health facility is desirable and that they all have the required commodities. It also supervises and directs the maintenance and compilation of rolls, registers and records that are supposed to be kept.
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